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MFDS-Initiated Corrective Actions

MFDS has broad authority to initiate corrective actions when it determines a device poses an unacceptable risk to public health or fails to comply with regulatory requirements.

MFDS corrective action tools

ToolDescription
Mandatory recall orderMFDS directs the manufacturer/importer to recall products
Sale suspensionMFDS orders suspension of sales/supply of a device
Import banMFDS prohibits importation of specific products or from specific foreign manufacturers
Licence suspension/cancellationMFDS suspends or cancels a 품목허가 or business licence
Public advisoryMFDS publishes safety alerts on its website

Grounds for MFDS-initiated action

  • Post-market safety data indicates the device is unsafe
  • GMP non-compliance discovered at inspection
  • Fraudulent or false information in the application
  • Failure to comply with mandatory adverse event reporting
  • International safety action (FDA, CE withdrawal) triggers MFDS review

Compliance and timelines

Manufacturers and importers must comply with MFDS corrective action orders within the timeframe specified in the order. For mandatory recalls, compliance is typically required within 10–30 days depending on the risk class and nature of the action. Non-compliance may result in criminal penalties, administrative fines, or suspension of business operations.